Active vision for sociable robots
نویسندگان
چکیده
robot can get quite far with a simple vision system that is In 1991, Ballard [1] described the implications of haytuned to a particular distance. ing a visual system that could actively position the camera coordinates in response to physical stimuli. In humanoid robotic systems, or in any animate vision system that inter11. SOCIAL CONSTRAINTS acts with people, social dynamics provide additional levels For robots and humans to interact meaningfully, it is of constraint and provide additional opportunities for processing economy. In this paper, we describe an integrated important that they understand each other enough to be visual-motor system that has been implemented on a huable to shape each other's behavior. This has several immanoid robot to negotiate the robot's physical constraints, plications. One of the most basic is that robot and human the perceptual needs of the robot's behavioral and motivational systems, and the social implications of motor acts. should have at least some overlapping perceptual abilities. KeywordsActive vision, robots, social interaction with Otherwise, they can have little idea of what the other is humans. sensing and responding to. Vision is one important sensory modality for human interaction, and the one we focus
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- IEEE Trans. Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A
دوره 31 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2001